On
December 6, the International webinar for China-Europe exchange of knowledge
and best practices on sediment management for sustainable hydropower was
successfully held. The webinar was organized online by the Swedish Agency for
Marine and Water Management (SwAM), the China Institute of Water Resources and
Hydropower Research (IWHR) and the UNESCO International Sediment Initiative
(ISI) on the topics of “Sedimentation problems caused by hydropower in China
and Europe, legislations and regulatory requirements of sediment management for
hydropower in China and Europe, and technical solutions adopted by China and
Europe to solve these problems”.
The
webinar aimed at exchanging the achievements and experiences in sediment
management for hydropower in different regions of China and Europe, and
promoting the knowledge sharing between the hydropower industries. More than 70
representatives of experts and postgraduate students from Sweden, Austria,
Italy, Germany, Switzerland, Nigeria, China and other countries participated
online in the exchange and discussion.

The
following 6 lectures were delivered in this webinar:
ü “Sedimentation
process of reservoirs in sandy rivers” by Prof. Wang Dangwei from IWHR,
ü “Christian
Doppler Laboratory for Sediment Research and Management - economical, technical
and ecological optimization of hydropower use to improve sediment management”,
by Dr. Christoph Hauer from the University of Natural Resources and Life
Sciences, Vienna (BOKU)
ü “Sediment
management techniques applied in the reservoir of the hydropower station of
Pontecosi in the Serchio river, Italy” by Prof. Lorenzo Cappietti and Prof.
Luca Solari from the University of Florence (UNIFI)
ü “Evolution
and Refinement of the Concept of Long-term Reservoir Utilization” by Dr. Le
Maohua from IWHR,
ü “Sediment
Budgetting and Management in German” by Prof. Thomas Hoffmann, member of ISI
Scientific Advisory, from German Federal Institute of Hydrology (BfG),
ü “Modeling
reservoir sedimentation across Europe with the E-HYPE hydrological model” by
Dr. Conrad Brendel from Swedish Meteorological and Hydrological Institute
(SMHI).
Sediment
management is a critical challenge for the sustainable operation of hydropower
plants. Sedimentation reduces reservoir capacity, decreases the operational
efficiency of hydropower plants and has a serious impact on the environment.
Effective sediment management strategies are essential to ensure the long-term
sustainability of hydropower, especially in regions where hydropower projects
are a significant part of the energy system, such as Europe and China. Experts
at this webinar presented different perspectives on the unique sediment
management challenges faced by hydropower operations, regulatory frameworks,
and innovative solutions being implemented, providing a platform for extensive
exchange and sharing among participants, and providing important references for
global hydropower sediment management and sustainable development.

Prof. Thomas Hoffmann (member of ISI
Scientific Advisory) gave a lecture