Establishment and Development of the World Association for Sedimentation and Erosion Research
ABSTRACT
Problems
of soil erosion and sedimentation are issues of global concern. With the
intensification of global change and the impacts of human activities, many
countries are facing severe challenges from wide-ranging sediment-related
problems. The prevention and control of sediment disasters and the rational use
of soil and sediment resources are important requirements for the sustainable
development strategies of all countries. As sediment problems are closely
related to social, economic and other human activities, the effective solution
of sediment problems requires the concerted efforts of experts in different fields
and thus an interdisciplinary approach is essential. In view of the
increasing recognition of sediment as a topic of global significance and the
need to promote interdisciplinary research in this field, the World Association
for Sedimentation and Erosion Research (WASER) was inaugurated in 2004. In this
paper the history of the establishment of WASER is reviewed and its main
activities are briefly summarized. The series of International
Symposia on River Sedimentation (ISRS) has served as the official symposium of
WASER since 2004. These triennial technical events have been held in China,
Russia, Japan, South Africa, and Germany with about 2000 participants. In
addition to sponsoring the ISRS, WASER has to date also sponsored / organized
or co-sponsored / co-organized over 30 other international conferences,
workshops, training courses and study tours besides sponsoring the ISRSs. The
adoption of the International Journal of Sediment Research (IJSR) as the
official journal of WASER in 2004 has also played an important role in
increasing the exposure of the Association. These
activities have served to raise WASER’s profile as well as promoting
collaboration with agencies and other organizations working in the field of
erosion and sedimentation. Three types of prizes and honours are awarded by
WASER. These include the International Qian Ning
Prize for Erosion and Sedimentation Technology,
the IJSR Award for Distinguished Contributions to Sediment Research and Honorary
Membership. Through its activities, WASER aims to strengthen
the development of education and capacity building in the field of sustainable
sediment management in global water management, promote sharing of information,
on related data, the results of scientific research and management methods, and
advances in the study of erosion and sedimentation.